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Saudi Founding Day 2024: A Celebration of Beginnings


Saudi Founding Day 2024

What is Saudi Founding Day?  The Saudi Founding Day which falls on the 22nd of February is a special time for Saudis to come together and celebrate their national identity. It is a day of pride and unity, and a reminder of the strong foundation on which Saudi Arabia is built.

History of Saudi Arabia Founding Day

Saudi Founding Day history can be traced back to the founding of the First Saudi State called the Emirate of Diriyah in 1727 by Imam Muhammad bin Saud. Imam Muhammad bin Saud was a religious leader and a skilled politician. He allied with the powerful Al-Muraydi tribe, which helped him to expand his territory and influence.


The First Saudi State expanded rapidly under the leadership of Imam Muhammad bin Saud and his successors. By the early 19th century, the First Saudi State controlled most of the Arabian Peninsula. However, the First Saudi State ended in 1818, when the Ottoman Empire conquered it.


The Second Saudi State called the Emirate of Nejd was founded in 1824 by Turki bin Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Saud, a grandson of Imam Muhammad bin Saud. The Second Saudi State was smaller than the First Saudi State, but it was still a powerful force in the Arabian Peninsula. The Second Saudi State ended in 1891 when the Al Rashid dynasty conquered it.


The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was established in 1932 by Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman al Saud, also known as Ibn Saud. Ibn Saud was a descendant of Imam Muhammad bin Saud. Ibn Saud united the various tribes and territories of the Arabian Peninsula under his banner, creating the modern-day Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.


Riyadh, Capital of Saudi Arabia
Riyadh, Capital of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Founding Day was established in 2022 to commemorate the founding of the First Saudi State in 1727. It is a relatively new holiday, but it has quickly become one of the most important national holidays in the Saudi calendar. Saudi Founding Day is a time for Saudis to celebrate their national identity and reflect on the country's progress over the past three centuries.


To truly immerse yourself in the rich history of Diriyah and the broader tapestry of Saudi Arabia, there's nothing quite like embarking on a journey to the Kingdom itself. First-hand experiences offer an unparalleled opportunity to delve into the past, allowing you to grasp the essence of these remarkable places in a way that transcends mere words. 

Differences between Saudi Founding Day and Saudi National Day

The Saudi Founding Day celebrated on February 22nd, is a newly established public holiday that honours the dawn of Saudi Arabia's historical journey. It stands as a separate celebration, rather than a replacement for Saudi National Day, which celebrates the country's unification in 1932.

Saudi Founding Day celebrations

The first two Saudi Founding Day celebrations were marked by grand festivities, including fireworks, drone shows, concerts, themed food and drink menus, and food deals. We anticipate even bigger celebrations in 2024.

Here is how the Saudi Founding Day is celebrated in Saudi Arabia:

  • Parades: Military and civilian parades are held in major cities throughout the country, showcasing marching bands, floats, and other displays of Saudi culture and heritage.

  • Festivals: Cultural festivals are held in many cities and towns, featuring traditional food, music, and dance.

  • Fireworks display: Fireworks displays are held in major cities nationwide on the evening of February 22nd, spectacularly celebrating Founding Day.

  • Visits to historical sites and museums: Many people take the opportunity on Founding Day to learn more about the country's history and culture.

  • Time with family and friends: Many people spend time with family and friends on Founding Day, celebrating the holiday together and reflecting on the country's progress.

  • Wear traditional Saudi clothing: One way to show your support for Saudi Founding Day is to wear traditional Saudi clothing. You can find traditional Saudi clothing at most major department stores in Saudi Arabia.


Here are some of the events that took place in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to celebrate past Saudi Founding Days:


  • In Riyadh, a major celebration was held at the Riyadh Celebrations Square, attended by over 12,000 artists and performers. The event included military, folk, and artistic performances. Book Trips to Riyadh 

  • In Makkah, a celebration was held at the Grand Mosque, which included light shows and artistic performances. Book Trips to Makkah

  • In Madina, a celebration was held at the Prophet's Mosque, which included light shows and artistic performances.


The celebrations of the Saudi Founding Day holiday aim to promote pride in the history and heritage of Saudi Arabia and to consolidate the values of national unity. So take advantage of this year's long weekend and see the spectacle live!

Celebrate Saudi Founding Day: The Long Weekend Adventure

Since this Saudi founding day falls on a Thursday, specifically February 22nd Saudi nationals and residents will enjoy a long weekend, so why not take advantage of the opportunity to delve into the history and culture of Saudia Arabia, and educate yourself and your kids about this new public holiday, and truly immerse yourself in the celebrations. Various Celebration Options: Hala February 2024: Indulge in the month-long Celebration

Consider visiting the Diriyah Contemporary Art Biennale, held in Diriyah from February 20 to May 24, for an opportunity to appreciate and explore the historic first state of Saudi Arabia.

As the eagerly anticipated Ramadan season approaches, the most common questions that arise are:  When does Ramadan start? and When is Eid Al Fitr holidays?  


A Ramadan calendar with accurate Suhoor and Iftar timings would greatly assist those observing fasts throughout the month of Ramadan.


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Saudi Founding Day Logo

The Saudi Founding Day Logo is a rich tapestry of symbols that encapsulate the essence of the Kingdom's heritage and values 

  • The national flag stands as a proud emblem of unity and identity. 

  • Dates, a symbol of growth, life, and generosity, represent the country's enduring spirit and abundance. 

  • The Majlis, a traditional gathering place, signifies the harmony and cohesion that binds Saudi society. 

  • The Arabian horse, a symbol of chivalry and heroism, embodies the nation's founders' and heroes' bravery and resilience. 

  • The market, a hub of economic activity, symbolises diversity, openness, and the pursuit of prosperity. 

Together, these symbols form a powerful visual narrative that celebrates Saudi Arabia's rich history, vibrant culture, and unwavering spirit.


For more information on public holidays, you can check out Public Holidays in Saudi Arabia 2024: A Complete List  Also Read :







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